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Does Pet Insurance Cover Cruciate Surgeries?

Written by
Graci Daby
Written by Graci Daby Author

Graci Daby graduated from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill with a degree in Journalism. She has written for 365 Pet insurance, and edited pet insurance categories across other Insurance focused sites, including MarketWatch. Recently, Graci has been working as an SEO analyst and editor in the pet field for the past 2 years. In her spare time, Graci looks after her fur babies.

04/19/2024 07:55 AM

Owning and raising a pet can be a lot of fun, but it can also be expensive over the lifetime of the animal. When we get a pet, we know we can expect to pay for food, crates, treats, toys, annual vaccinations, and wellness checks. What pet owners don’t often consider are unexpected injuries and illnesses like ACL injuries. Many pet owners purchase pet insurance to help cover the cost of emergency injuries or illnesses. Does pet insurance cover cruciate surgeries like ACL tears? It depends on the insurance company.

Which Pet Insurance Providers Cover ACL Surgery?

If you are only looking to pet insurance providers to cover ACL surgery costs, the truth is you can’t go wrong with any of the options listed below. Chances are, however, that you will want additional coverage options and most likely a good value for your pets insurance policy as well. 

We recommend exploring how the following pet insurance providers that cover ACL surgery measure up against each other on a national level in our nationally ranked best pet insurance providers.

Top pet insurance providers that cover ACL Surgery 

Compare the pet insurance providers that cover ACL surgeries at a glance 

Best For Star Rating Monthly Cost Link
Spot Spot Most Inclusive
$22-$80 Compare Quotes
Lemonade Lemonade Most Affordable
$16–$30 Compare Quotes
ASPCA Pet Insurance ASPCA Pet Insurance Most Experienced
$18–$44 Compare Quotes
Fetch Pet Insurance Fetch Pet Insurance Most Comprehensive Coverage
$22-$38 Compare Quotes
Embrace Embrace Best for Discounts Offered
$23-$85 Compare Quotes
Healthy Paws Healthy Paws Best for Chronic Conditions
$24–$54 Compare Quotes
Figo Figo Most Flexible Reimbursement Rates
$25-$54 Compare Quotes
Spot
Logo Spot
Best For Most Inclusive
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $22-$80
Compare Quotes
Lemonade
Logo Lemonade
Best For Most Affordable
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $16–$30
Compare Quotes
ASPCA Pet Insurance
Logo ASPCA Pet Insurance
Best For Most Experienced
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $18–$44
Compare Quotes
Fetch Pet Insurance
Logo Fetch Pet Insurance
Best For Most Comprehensive Coverage
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $22-$38
Compare Quotes
Embrace
Logo Embrace
Best For Best for Discounts Offered
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $23-$85
Compare Quotes
Healthy Paws
Logo Healthy Paws
Best For Best for Chronic Conditions
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $24–$54
Compare Quotes
Figo
Logo Figo
Best For Most Flexible Reimbursement Rates
Star Rating
Monthly Cost $25-$54
Compare Quotes

What is an ACL Injury?

Cruciate or ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) injuries are probably one of the most serious injuries that can happen to your pet, and they can be very expensive to repair. Pet owners spend approximately $1.3 billion every year on ACL surgeries just for dogs alone. The main role of this ligament is to provide and maintain support for the knee. There are two cruciate ligaments crossing inside the knee joint, and they support both the lower tibia and upper femur.

The ACL keeps the tibia from sliding out and moving out from under the femur. If the tibia gets severely rotated when the joint is flexed, the ACL can become ruptured or torn. This injury not only causes the dog extreme pain but can be very complicated and expensive to fix.

ACL injuries generally affect older dogs, although younger dogs can suffer from this injury as well, especially excessively active dogs. Some breeds of dog are more prone to suffer from ACL injuries.

  • Akita
  • Rottweiler
  • Saint Bernard
  • Labrador Retriever
  • Newfoundland
  • Chesapeake Bay Retriever
  • Neapolitan Mastiff
  • Staffordshire Bull Terrier

And, according to Dr. Sharon Kerwin, professor at the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, ACL (or CCL) injuries are just as common in pets as they are in humans. Cats can also suffer from an ACL injury, usually due to some traumatic injury.

What is an ACL surgery?

When a dog suffers from an ACL injury, surgery is usually the most consistent and proven way to treat the ruptured ACL. Even if the dog only has a partial ACL tear, surgery may still be recommended because partial ACL tears usually result in a full ACL tear sooner rather than later. The earlier the surgical repair, the quicker and better the recovery. There are a couple of different types of ACL surgeries.

Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy (TPLO) and Tibial Osteotomy

This type of surgery, most commonly used for larger dogs, involves inserting a metal plate to stabilize the knee and provide balance for the dog so it can put weight on the leg without pain or further injury. Dogs can usually resume their normal activities in six weeks, although some may take up to three or four months.

Extracapsular Repair

This type of surgery, most commonly used with smaller dogs, involves stabilizing the knee using sutures or artificial bands.

Tightrope

This technique involves drilling small incisions into the bone tunnels to stabilize the knee. This method has fewer complications and is less expensive than the TPLO. The rehabilitation is generally quicker with the tightrope, but it’s not a good technique for extremely active dogs.

When a dog suffers an ACL injury and needs ACL surgery, the vet will usually give the dog a thorough examination and make his recommendation based on the dog, the dog’s size, the extent of the injury, dog’s lifestyle and the feelings of the owner.

Having pet insurance can often make the difference in the type of treatment and medical care the owner is able to provide the dog. Luckily, most pet insurance companies cover the cost of ACL surgery, although there may be some limitations or exclusions depending on the policy.

What about exclusions for ACLs?

Although most pet insurance companies will pay for ACL surgeries and treatment, most insurance companies have some sort of exclusions or limitations for ACLs.

Estimated cost of an ACL surgery

The cost of an ACL surgery can vary based on the breed, veterinarian, severity of the tear, type of surgery and your location. The costs can be as low as $1,200 or as high as $8,000. While a simple ACL repair can cost from $1000-$2,000, a surgery requiring the TPLO procedure can cost well more than $2,000. There are also additional costs aside from the actual surgery.

A dog recovering from ACL surgery may have a lifetime prescription of pain medications as well as anti-inflammatory meds, human opiates, glucosamine and fatty acid supplements. In all likelihood, the dog will need rehabilitation for several months. All of these factors can drive up the cost of ACL surgery and recovery. Fortunately, pet insurance will cover a great deal of these costs. The amount they’ll cover depends on the company and the coverage chosen.

Pet insurance is a great way to cover ACL injuries, provided you have signed up your pet prior to an injury presenting itself.